Nature of the English Language

European Union Debt - Essay Example The European Union obligation emergency was a combination of complex components on the planet showcase. The globalization of money and help of simpler access to credit in 2002-2008 period improved dangerous loaning and getting among the part states. In addition, the financial strategies, exchange lopsided characteristics and property bubbles quickened the dept status (Dikson, Julie, and Pavlos 30). The legislatures were losing cash following the financial framework bailouts to defaulters of the property bubble. Besides, the benefits responsibilities and the unreasonable open wages expanded the obligation level (Lynn 11). The expanded capital and reserve funds in the worldwide pool of the European Union and different speculators set the strategy and administrative structures in the part nations. This is on the grounds that moneylenders and borrowers rushed to execute along these lines producing financial air pockets in every mainland (El-Agraa 39). A decrease in the fiscal worth brought about noteworthy misfortunes and decreases in property estimations. In any case, the liabilities owed to the worldwide financial specialists stayed at steady costs bringing about significant misfortunes to the borrowers and bankruptcy of banks and government (Crifoì€ 30). As indicated by Sanghera (21), the Northern nations, for example, Norway and Sweden, had the option to adapt to the emergency on the grounds that their administrations loaned funding to property engineers. This created gigantic property bubbles. At the point when the air pockets fallen, their legislatures and residents accepted private obligations. These decreased over the top weight to the administration to rescue the country. After some time, these countries had the option to hold a reasonable monetary situation with better business rate. In Greece, be that as it may, the administration improved its duty to the open workers by encouraging higher wages and benefits settlements. Remarkably, the work wage bill multiplied exponentially in genuine terms. Additionally, the financial frameworks became rapidly making gigantic outer

Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 9

Diary - Essay Example Around the same time I began to inquire about McGraw Hill Publishing which I ought to have started a lot before for the subtleties of my business class. I was attempting to discover the meaning of adoration. Different fascinating inquiries were upsetting me. I was imagining that when anyone is in contact with somebody for a long while then whether he/she would be enamored with that individual. On September 16, I went to visit the grave of my mom joined by my sibling. In the wake of coming to there we found that the entryways were shut. I questioned whether we would achieve anything by imploring from the doors of grave as opposed to doing it from the grave. After that we ate together. We made some great memories together after a long while. On that day my dad had a battle with my progression mother and indeed the issue of battling was my sibling. I figure my sibling ought to disregard her (my progression mother) on the off chance that he can not have share sound connection with her. On September 19, I was unable to get up ahead of schedule and subsequently I missed the petitions. I was disturbed in light of the fact that the supplication happens once every year and I missed it due to my sluggishness. I understood that next time I have to get up promptly toward the beginning of the day with the goal that I can achieve it in time. September 19 was a decent occasion, on the grounds that my sister and her significant other went to our place and went through the day with us. It was quite exhausting to remain regularly at a vacant house just with my folks. On that day a fascinating inquiry came in my brain. I solicited myself whether the idea from discarding all transgressions into a fish bowl truly bode well or not. The most recent day started with the visit to the place of worship. On this day, my brother by marriage got the opportunity to see a strange sight. It was about the slaughtering of fish in the gathering place. He was not happy with the sight. We didn't have such emotions as we had gotten very accustomed to it. It was a moving occasion for me. I learnt

English essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

English - Essay Example ifies lost contact with authenticity, just as an overestimation of a person’s own capacities or ability, particularly when the individual showing it is in a place of power or force (Moore 34). To consider whether hubris rises to arrogance, it is crucial to investigate the qualities of the two, which this paper saw as amazingly comparative. People who experience the ill effects of these two imperfections have an unmistakable self-center in relational relations. They additionally have an issue in continuing satisfying connections. Another quality of the two is that individuals need passionate mindfulness (Moore 67). Different characteristics incorporate issue with compassion, issues separating the self from others, response to any maltreatment or envisioned maltreatment, shortcoming to disgrace rather than blame, pleased non-verbal communication and submissiveness towards people who certify and respect them. Individuals who experience the ill effects of these two deformities additionally loathe people who don't care for them. They utilize others without remembering the expense of doing as such. They claim to be more huge than they, as a general rule, are. They boast (astutel y yet energetically) and overemphasize their accomplishments, contending to be gifted in a ton of things. At last, people who experience the ill effects of these deformities don't see or watch the world from the view of others in that they are for the most part refusal of appreciation and regret (Emmons 291). Hubris and neurosis may exist in every single person. Pundits contend that the two are a special state from which an individual builds up the adoration or friendship object. Shelley (34) contends that sound hubris or egotism is an imperative component of typical development. As indicated by Shelley (56), the fondness of the guardians for their youngsters and their attitude toward their kid could be seen as a generation and restoration of their own hubris or neurosis. The kid has an intensity of consideration; the guardians stimulate that feeling since, in their kids, they watch the things, which they have never

Great Gatsby: American Dream

As time streams everlastingly on, the fantasies which man assembles Its self upon are inclined to change. All through American history the American dream has changed from being one which propelled and took care of the expectations of individuals everywhere throughout the nation, to its twenties' ruined understanding, where everything spun around cash and status. This subject is communicated in different characters and all the more explicitly Gatsby who is a prime case of such corruption.The troublesome destruction of Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby, signals the unwinding of the American dream. In the start of the novel Gatsby dream is unadulterated in its underlying structure. Beginning his fantasy is Just similar to any other's, unified with brilliance and a superior life for himself as he accepted he merited. Inevitably he gain his fantasy of wealth, this being reflected In his new life In the West Egg with his house being shiny new separated from the Ivy covering It has alongside his tremendous measure of yard zone. Fitzgerald 9) Gatsby gives uncommon consideration to his yard likewise, developing It as he did with his ascent to fortune and controlling most subtleties separated from one segment permitted to develop wild, which was an Indo to see the inward unrest of Gatsby. This nervousness inside is helped by the way that one of Gatsby driving thoughts in the book was to When the acknowledgment hits that Gatsby dream is turning into a misguided feeling of its self, the peruser is compelled to look further into the character of Gatsby and who he truly is.This prompts the disclosure of Gatsby constantly living previously, in many cases manufacturing a story to cause himself to appear to be all the more friendly and removed from what he genuinely is, leaving the peruser pondering â€Å"if there wasn't something a little vile about him all things considered. (Fitzgerald 69) These propensities drove Gatsby to gloat about what materialistic Items he has today and what he can give himself as well as other people. For example, when Gatsby Is feeling restless about Daisy coming over for tea he cuts his own yard for a feeling of control at that point stretches out his control to likewise â€Å"[send someone] over to cut [Nick's] grass. (Fitzgerald 88) Eventually, Gatsby possessive sentiments lead to the debasement of his fantasy about prevailing upon Daisy since he starts to need to have her too. The last defining moment In the novel identifying with Gatsby trouble with his fantasy is he peaking battle among Tom and himself over Daisy. Gatsby being so ruined now, that he hollers and powers his alleged genuine romance to disclose to her significant other she never cherished him. (Fitzgerald 139) In the end this really drives Daisy away more and go into the arms of her significant other, Tom.Within Fitzgerald tale the American dream was once observed as a maturing new idea however In the end neglected to blossom because of the co nditions wherein the characters, explicitly Gatsby, took to discover their course to their accepted joy. Incredible Gatsby: American Dream By Instrumentalists As time streams everlastingly on, the fantasies which man assembles its self upon are In the start of the novel Gatsby dream is unadulterated in its underlying structure. Beginning accepted he deserved.Eventually he gain his fantasy of wealth, this being reflected in his new life in the West Egg with his chateau being pristine separated from the covering it has alongside his tremendous measure of grass region. (Fitzgerald 9) Gatsby gives unique consideration to his garden additionally, developing it as he did with his ascent to fortune cap one of Gatsby driving ideas in the book was to materialistic things he has today and what he can give himself and others.Such as when Gatsby is feeling on edge about Daisy coming over for tea he cuts his own cut [Nicks] grass. † (Fitzgerald 88) Eventually, Gatsby possessive emotions le ad to The last defining moment in the novel identifying with Gatsby trouble with his fantasy is simply the peaking battle among Tom and over Daisy. Gatsby being so ruined idea yet at long last neglected to sprout because of the conditions wherein the

8 Phone Interview Tips That Will Land You A Second Interview

8 Phone Interview Tips That Will Land You A Second Interview To get a second phone interview you need to balance the arts of intrigue, suspense and etiquette during your first phone interview. How? Combine the skills of sales, storytelling and James Bond.The advice is the same whether you’re on a phone call for a job interview, investor interview, or for a chance to audition for a Broadway play. (The advice also applies to first dates and marketing new businesses.)Create an adventure story that your mother, best friend, and business partner can get excited about.Keep it clean, keep it real, keep it relevant.Your goal is to create an intriguing positive impact.At the end of the call you need to leave the interviewer wanting more and excited to showcase your potential.What adventures should you share?How do you share them?1.   PHONE INTERVIEW TIP: PAUSE LIKE JAMES BONDJames Bond speaks only when relevant. He doesn’t divulge too much information. He doesn’t talk too fast. He does not hesitate. He pauses.An answer to a question as simple as asking a name exudes confidence. With three words, and one pause, James Bond intrigued the interviewer and suspense floated in the air.“Bond. James Bond.”  Hear his voice and listen to the pause. Say it out loud, just as James Bond would.“Bond.”  Bond who? Just Bond? Is Bond his first name or last name? I’m intrigued. I’m in suspense. Tell me more!“James Bond.”  Now you have all the information. “Bond” is repeated, so you are more likely to remember the name.Pauses are not hesitations. Agent 007 doesn’t respond to question saying “Bond. Er, James Bond.”  If your mind flows faster than your spoken words, practice pausing.  Psychologists train people to pause while speaking to help with impulsiveness, speech disturbances and speech fluency.To get that second job interview, you must be concise. When your mind moves fast, spoken words can jumble. To be concise, use a pause.To get that second interview, you must listen to the interviewer. Pausing before answeri ng a question helps you focus.How long is a pause?The tactic of pausing is different for phone interviews than it is for public speaking.Time is relative.Five minutes to be on hold during a phone conversation or wait for a fast food order is painfully long. Five minutes to get through security at an airport is cause for celebration.Seth Godin suggests a ten second pause for a public speech, but if you go without speaking on a phone for ten seconds, the interviewer will think you’ve been disconnected, distracted, or that you’re dumbfounded.When you’re done reading this article, view the scene from “Dr. No” in which James Bond introduces himself for the first time. In this 1962 movie, the pause between “Bond” and “James” is around two seconds. The impact is profound. 2.   Pitch Low. (Not a grenade, your voice.)  Change the Tone of Your VoiceThe pitch of your voice is the range from low to high.Men tend to have larger vocal folds than women, and the size of your vocal fold contributes to the pitch of your voice. Testosterone levels can affect voice levels in men, and estrogen can affect voice pitches in women.Sinuses, nutrition, sleep and exercise also contribute to voice pitch.The audio frequency of females is often twice as high as the frequency level of men.Mean Fundamental Frequency of Men vs. Women: Source for data: Erwan Pépiot.It’s no surprise babies and puppies prefer higher pitched sounds and adults equate low-pitched voices with leadership and dominance.Can you change genetics and centuries of social perceptions before your phone interview? No. Butâ€"You can manage your phone interview impression with voice pitch frequency levels.  When we end a sentence with a declaration, “The name is James Bond,” we end it with a low pitch. When we ask a question “What is your name?” we use a higher pitch. Say those two sentences out loud.Asking questions is certainly a leadership quality, but filling your interview with more declarative statements than questions will help tame a high voice. If you need to achieve likability and have a tremendously low-pitched voice or an overly-aggressive past, pepper your conversation with more questions.A 2011 edition of the Journal of Evolution and Human Behavior carried a study that demonstrated low-pitched voices are an advantage during elections.This is important because you are essentially trying to win an election in your phone interview.However, the same study also pointed out that lower voices are preferable during wartime environments, and higher pitched voices are preferable during peaceful environments.An interview for a job running a day care center will be more successful with a higher pitched voice, and an interview for a job to run a private prison will be more successful with a lower pitched voice.How can you be sure to win that second phone interview if you have a high-pitched voice?You can do more than just manage your sentence structure. Take professional voice lessons.Not practical?Search for “Daily Elocution Exercises” and develop a daily voice exercise routine so you can master the interview. Simple introductory voice exercise:  Find your everyday pitch. Say your first name out loud in your standard conversational voice.Repeat your name at three higher levels.Now go back to your standard con versational level.Repeat your name at three lower levels.Repeat the exercise with your name in a sentence. “My name is James Bond.”Find a pitch that is close to your ideal pitch and comfortable for you.Talk to yourself in that pitch, and gradually increase sentences in length and complexity.Record yourself on your phone and review the audio to make sure you sound natural.3. Design Your Phone Interview with a Pitch PatternIn suspense movies, the action rises and subsides. The same goes for talking. A pitch pattern is also known as intonation. Notice the difference between the following sentences as you read them out loud (put emphasis on the capitalized words):I caught the bad guy. It was fun.I CAUGHT the bad guy. It was SO much fun.I CAUGHT the BAD GUY! It was SOOO much FUN!It’s easy to tell from the above example who the more enthusiastic person is.However, you don’t want overkill during the phone interview.Enthusiasm and self-regulation are required during phone interviews . Jobs requiring an enthusiastic personality still require professionalism, and venture capitalists seeing someone enthusiastic about a business still wants to see someone who can calmly recognize and manage the negative points of the business.Emphasis on a word implies passion and enthusiasm, but it is also a tool you can use to help compare and contrast.Emphasizing one name over another gives importance to the name that is emphasized. Emphasizing the words “had” or “past” or “future” can help frame events. Emphasizing feeling words will emphasize emotions. “The clients were THRILLED with my suggestion.”Emphasize what’s important as it relates to your skills. It’s important you “CAUGHT” the bad guy, because you are trying to prove that you have the skills to perform the job. “Bad guy” does not need to be emphasized, unless the bad guy is a client that your interviewer would kill to have (not literally).A lawyer might emphasize “I CAUGHT the CHIEF OF PO LICE in a lie on the witness stand.” That would not be overkill.An entrepreneur could safely emphasize to an investor “…then I LANDED the multi-million-dollar account to manage archives for JAMES BOND.”The skills are important, and the account holder is significant. Emphasis approved (calmly) by England.   Don’t get too excited.Pauses are also used for emphasis. The pause between “Bond” and “James Bond” also occurs after the word “shaken” when Bond orders his vodka martini “…shaken. Not stirred.” Two of the most memorable Bond phrases have a similar pause.4. Speak at the Speed LimitJames Bond can floor an Aston Martin while dodging bullets, but if you want to drive in your speaking points, keep your speaking speed at an acceptable range.You don’t want to roll answers off your tongue as fast as an Aston Martin Vulcan or spout them out as slow as a 1950 Mini-Cooper. (In case you’re wondering, the Aston Martin Vulcan can go from 0-60mph in under three se conds, the 1959 Mini-Cooper takes almost 30 seconds to go from 0-60mph.)A conversational tone of voice runs about 100-125 words per minute. Toastmasters recommends a speaking voice of 120-150 words per minute to establish authority. Ted Talks recommends 190 words per minute for public speaking.How to test the speed of your conversational voice:Find a famous speech to read out loud that is at least 500 words.(Try Steve Job’s 2005 Stanford Commencement address. then watch his speech.)Make an indicator mark after every 25 words, and a large mark after the first 150.Set a stopwatch to run for a minute and start reading out loud.Stop after a minute.How many words did you read in that minute?Are you a fast reader or slow speaker? An Exercise for Fast ReadersIf you are a fast reader, use a stopwatch and try saying ONE of the following words in two seconds:PassionStretchDeliciousHappyNow repeat the two second test for each word.Notice your rhythm. Can you slow yourself down? Go back and a pply it to a speech.5. Train and Tame Your Tongue  Content AppropriatenessStudies published in the journal Personnel Psychology have shown that when body language is removed, content appropriateness becomes a primary factor in an interviewer’s decision-making process.Are you talking about your work history, or are you talking about your personal history?James Bond did not always exhibit appropriate behavior with women, but he would leave a woman, regardless of the position he was in, if he had to do his job and save England.You may not be saving England, but you are trying to save your future.Focus, and stay on-topic.What content will you be discussing when you pick up the phone?You don’t know. But you better discuss it politely.One of the clear marks of a sales professional, and one that will lead to greater success, is class. â€" Zig ZiglarYou don’t have to wear a suit to have class.You must remain calm and mind your manners during a phone interview.There are interviewers th at interrogate interviewees with accusations to see if they will break under pressure. The interviewer will ask questions to draw out your negative points. Was there a co-worker that really irked you? Why did you lose that client?Hold back your anger. The interviewer may ask you about your worst client, your biggest loss, your worst boss, and your biggest failure.   Be emotionally prepared.Take a deep, silent breath before you start and get ready to swim with the sharks.James Bond wouldn’t give out a password after being whipped in a chair. You can refrain from exhaling the evils of your nemesis co-worker or ex-partner during a phone interview.The interviewer won’t tie you up to a chair and torture you, but they may make you feel like you’re being tortured. Don’t lash out. Don’t vent.Bond kept his wits and stayed calm. He didn’t clam up, he gave relevant answers, and moved on.Okay, so you’re not James Bond and you hate phones.Quiet Ways to Reduce Anxiety During a Phone Interview:Walk while you’re talkingFake Smile while you’re talkingQuietly breath in some lavenderWhen the interviewer is talking, breathe through your nose and hold your breath for a few seconds. Keep the phone on your ear, move the mouthpiece away from your face, and exhale slowlyâ€"then answer.Have a vodka martini, shaken, not stirredUse your manners.  Manners are an essential part of your impression management.Manners are essential to sales, respect, and professionalism.Even if the company is young and casual and the “F” word flows fluently, the first phone interview requires professionalism.Quite often, the first phone interviewer works outside the company and screens the first group of potential applicants.The interviewerâ€"quite possibly a human resource management professional well versed in all the reasons a company could get suedâ€"is the person you need to impress.Timely Phone EtiquetteIs it a good time to talk? Some phone interviews are scheduled and some are not .Expert interviewers use the element of surprise to see if you can think on your feet.As soon as you know you are on the phone with an interviewer, shush everyone around you with your hands and simultaneously move to a quiet place.If the interview is scheduled, make arrangements for a quiet place ahead of time.If the interview is unscheduled and you’re stuck with noise, explain the situation to the interviewer, but do your best to keep the surroundings quiet. You do want to prove you can manage spontaneous situations.If you have an unexpected phone interview:Tell the interviewer you are happy they called.Tell them how much time you have to talk.If you only have a few minutes to talk, tell them you wish you had more time, and make concrete arrangements for a date and time to continue the interview.If you’re on a cell phone and worried about the battery, explain the situation and get a name and contact number to call the interviewer back.Once the discussion starts, communication b ecomes paramount. Interview content traditionally revolves around your character, skills, problem-solving abilities, and professional relationships.6. Create Your Character with SentencesDesired Character Traits for Phone InterviewsBe modest, not arrogant.  Say: “I topped our region’s expectations with $5.5 million in sales.”Not: “The people I work with are lazy, and I beat everyone’s record with $5.5 million in sales.”Your statement should be about the company and should not belittle others.Be confident, not insecure.Say: “I’m confident my snowboarding knowledge can be applied to the situation.” Give example.Not: “I think my snowboarding skills will help? What do you think?”Make your sentences declarative and stay away from vague phrases like “kind of” or “possibly” when you’re describing your skills.Be inquisitive, not annoying.Say: “What types of projects are the most challenging at the company?”Not: “I have a specific project in mind using m y favorite software that will help me in my career.”Keep your interest and focus on the company, not your professional and personal advancement.Be honest, not an exaggerator.  Say: “I didn’t finish my college degree because I was raising a family and working two jobs.”Not: “I graduated,” when you didn’t.The interviewer may have already completed an informal background check.   Be authentic.Be accountable, not a blamer.Say: “The business went bankrupt, and I now know what I would have done differently.” (List things you would have done differently.)Not: “The business went bankrupt because my partner made stupid decisions.”If the interviewer sees you place blame on others, you can blame yourself for not getting called back for a second interview. (Even if your partner was stupid.)Be motivated, not a robot.  Say: “Business was slow, so I created a new sales pitch.”Not: “Business was slow and I had nothing to do.”Interviewers want to know that you can take initiative.7. Spend Time on StorytellingInterviews aren’t all one-sentence answers.You’ll need to answer some questions about your skills, problem-solving abilities, and professional relationships. Stories are your tools.Be prepared for “Tell me about a time…” and be prepared to make yourself the main character of an intriguing story.To find your story, channel some Zig Ziglar and apply it to your storytelling:Ask yourself what the interviewer wants.  The Interviewer wants to know that I can ___________________.Example: The interviewer wants to know that I can manage a team effectively.Think of times when you’ve done that thing the interviewer wants to know.  Now think of times you’ve done that thing when times were tough.Imagine your story.What was the root problem in your story?The problem happened because _____________________.Example:   Our competitors played dirty. One day, they threw a grenade into the office.How did you solve the root problem?I had _____________ _____ skill/quality/ability/character trait.Because of this, I was able to __________________________.Example: I don’t wait for others to act. I quickly yelled “Grenade! Get under the desks!” and nobody questioned me.The grenade exploded with fragments of our product. We were scared, but not hurt, and we cleaned up the mess together.I felt the team had confidence in me, and it was heartwarming that we all stuck together even after the disaster. I suggested to the CEO we take legal action, and our competitors haven’t bothered us since.Take time to find your stories before your phone interview.  Ask yourself why you want the job, or why you are interested in this specific group of investors.Spend some introspective time evaluating the strengths and weaknesses that that were common themes in your lifeâ€"personally and professionally.Define the unique “you” and the skills and quirks you bring to the table. Don’t deceive yourself. Ask others how they perceive you.James Bond was a spy. (Stay with me.)Bond had communication skills, people skills, analytical skills, and athletic skillsâ€"he can prove it.He was not the Head of the Secret Intelligence Service. He did not make all his weapons personally. Bond’s boss “M” was skilled in project management.Agency workers were skilled in data analytics.Gadgets makers were skilled in innovation, engineering and mechanics.It wasn’t just James Bond saving England.Everyone gave their unique contributions.What are yours?They key to a successful interview is to identify your stories ahead of time. Spend time rehearsing them. See if you can recreate them without notes.   The glory of a phone interview is that you can have all the notes you want. If you drop them on the floor, no one will see.Write down the bullet points of your stories. Include approximate dates in case you’re asked questions to confirm your employment. Look into your past for odd moments and memorable moments.Then look at your past as a wov en thread of events. What always happens? How do you always act in certain circumstances?Start writing notes on these stories now:Three stories that demonstrate your skills.Three stories that demonstrate problem-solving.A story involving a boss.A story involving a coworker.A story involving a client.Make one version emphasizing your strengths, make another version which identifies your weakness.For each story, make sure you can identify the who, what, where, when, why and how.  You can mix and match, but have at least six stories you can pull from.For every weakness you have, write a sentence that turns it into a positive.For instance, James Bond could say, “I’m not an expert at project management like “M,” but I can manage to catch a criminal in a tank full of sharks.” (Of course, he’d never say that because he doesn’t have to prove himself. But you do.)Find a supporting character in your story that complements your weakness. Showcase the complementary teamwork.Try it :I’m not an expert at __________________ like ________________, but I can _____________ and produce ________________________.  Having trouble writing a story? Even Ian Fleming uses the basics:A beginning. (A great place to set the scene. Ian Fleming starts with an action scene.)A middle. (What happened and why?)An end. (How did you save the day?)Do not go into intricate details that aren’t relevant unless there is an irrelevant fact that makes the story interesting, odd or intriguing. Do include some intelligent data and promote the gifts you have to offer. Make sure you pause.Use real life experiences. Ian Fleming called his authoritative mother “M” in real life. It’s no coincidence Bond references his boss at M16 by the name of “M.”The middle of your story should include a plot twist or something unusual. Look back at everyday events. Do you remember a day when things didn’t go as planned?Corporate Bond on phone interview: “I was dancing with my partner to get so me information when she was shot in the back. Nobody noticed. I made sure to remove her from the dance floor carefully so as not to disturb the party.”  Your Turn:I was: ____________________ (List traditional event that happened.)Then this happened: _________________ (List the unexpected or unusual.)Everyone:   _________________ (List shared reaction.)This is what I did: ________________________ (Tell what skill you used and how you used it.)If you have a story with a funny scene, tell that one. Laughter helps release endorphins, and endorphins may promote togetherness. If your interviewer connects with you, you’re one step closer to getting to that second phone interview.Good storytellers ask questions and make the audience think.You can lead into a question to the interviewer asking if there’s one trait that is common in most hires. If you’re interviewing with a venture capitalist, you can ask what traits portfolio companies share, or how the company handles disasters.Aski ng a question after a story also gives the interview a shorter opportunity to pick apart your story, because their mind will switch focus to your question.8. Dash through the DisasterHandling Disasters During Phone InterviewsA phone disaster can hang up your chance to get a second interview.To increase your chances of being called back for a second interview, expect the unexpected. James Bond acted swiftly to unexpected events, but he was prepared.Disaster prevention for phone interviews:Always line up a private place and time for a scheduled phone interview.Always get the phone interviewer’s name and phone Number at the beginning of a conversation.Always have your phone fully charged before the interview. Have a charger and outlet nearby.Always have your notes, pencil, pen, and paper nearby.Use a landline if you have one available.Keep a glass of water nearby in case you get the awkward cough that doesn’t go away.Have this question written down on a sheet of paper in front of y ou: “May I have a moment to collect my thoughts?” Use it if your mind goes blank.  Afraid of freezing on the phone? Afraid you’ll scramble your story?Reach for your life jacket.Keep notes on the facts you’re likely to forget, practice your story, and be prepared to go with the flow. With the right presentation, even mediocre stories can sound great.With all due respect to Harvey Mackay and Swim with the Sharks, the 1965 movie Thunderball demonstrates what to do when you’re drowning in a phone interview. In Thunderball, Bond is trapped underwater in a neighborly backyard shark tank.   A shark swims inches from Bond. (He survives.)The real story: The scene was filmed with a presumably dead shark being pulled by a wire and several drugged sharks. James Bond was nervous swimming with the sharks.Impression: An Academy Award winning scene. (Remember, this was 1965.)The real story continued:   The “dead” shark had a revival towards the end of the scene.The point: James Bond w as nervous. Movie viewers did not see the wire. The movie won an award. Your interviewer will not see you looking at notes and they won’t see you drowning in sweat from nervousness. Focus on the impression you want to make.Do whatever it takes to finish the scene. Pull the dead shark. When your mind goes blank, use your notes. If you can’t use your notes and you forgot your stories, pause, and ask a question.Alternatively, if your mind does go blank, pause, breathe in, and ask “May I have a moment to collect my thoughts?” then wait for the answer yes. If you can’t get back on your feet in time, keep pulling that dead shark and ask the interviewer if they could please repeat the question. The shark might come alive, and you’ll be back in the game.Fill your mind, and notes, before the interview. Don’t drown in fear, drown in preparation.Always research a company before the interview.  James Bond knew his targets.Spy Things to Do Before a Phone Interview:Visit and read th e company website.Scroll through the company’s social media streams.Research the history of the company and mentions in news and other periodicals.Get a feel for the company culture being portrayed.Find the names of executives, human resource managers, your new boss, and the person that will be interviewing you.See what their significant others and family members are posting.Take note of any familiar names or common connections.Do some spy-worthy social media snooping and Googling to see what’s valued. Be sure to check out LinkedIn profiles.If it’s a U.S. public corporation, look at the most recent 10-K report on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) government website.Review stock market history.Make sure you’re familiar with the product line and services offered.Identify the company’s competitive advantage.Review investor relations and sponsors.If applicable, look at public agency records for health and safety.Do a search for the company name using Google Scholarâ €™s case law feature.Review the employment reviews of the company on Glassdoor and industry websites.Review company reviews on Google, Yelp and other review websites.Studies in personnel psychology that have carried through decades show that to have a successful interview, interviewees must:Respond concisely. (Have speaking skills.)Answer questions fully. (Have storytelling skills.)Stay Relevant. (Communicate appropriately with the interviewer.)If you use the eight tips we gave you, you’re sure to have a successful interview.Ending the call and getting the second interviewEnding a phone interview is a bit like ending a sales call. You can’t be too pushy, but you can get some more information.Whether you or the interviewer end the phone call, be sure to do these five things:1. Thank the interviewer in a complimentary manner and use their name.(“Thank you “M” for an intriguing discussion.”)  2. Ask if you can have their email address for follow-up.(“May I have your email address for follow-up on our discussion?”)3. Ask if there’s a reason you wouldn’t get a second interview. If they give you a reason, address it.(“Through our discussion, do you think there’s a specific reason I won’t get called for a second interview?” [Interviewer mentions she saw the 1960s movies and how he treated women.]“Oh, my attitude towards women? I’ve since taken classes on sexual harassment in the workplace and have stellar behavior. My boss, also named“M,” will be happy to speak with you.   Would you like me to make arrangements for her to contact you?”)4. Ask who will be conducting the second interview.(“Do you have any insight on the person who will be conducting the second interview?”)5. Thank the interviewer again by name, mention you’ll look forward to hearing from them, and inquire about the response time frame.(“Thank you, again, “M” for an enlightening interview. I’ll look forward to hearing from you in a few weeks. Is that a reasonable time frame?”)James Bond has the talent to save England and you have the talent to get a second interview.Follow our tips and you’ll be writing the script for your new life adventure.